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Nanoindentation and TEM Characterization of Ion Irridiated 316L Stainless Steels

Energy Technology 2012: Carbon Dioxide Management and Other Technologies

Hattar, Khalid M.; Buchheit, Thomas E.; Kotula, Paul G.; Mcginnis, Alexander; Brewer, Luke

Understanding the effects of extensive radiation damage in structural metals provides necessary insight for predicting the performance of those metals considered for application in the extreme radiation environment. Predicting mechanical performance after long term radiation exposure is of great importance to extending the life of current nuclear reactors and for developing future materials for the next generation of reactors. A combination of finite element modeling, nanoindentation, and TEM characterization were used to rapidly determine the microstructure and mechanical properties influences of ion irradiation on a standard 316L stainless steel sample. The results of this study found that ion irradiation and small scale mechanical property testing can be used to characterize extensive levels of radiation damage structure, only when significant consideration is given to ion irradiation depth, surface roughness and polishing condition, the irradiation temperature, and.many other experimental parameters. © 2012 The Minerals, Metals, & Materials Society. All rights reserved.

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TYPE Conference YEAR 2012
ScopusOSTI

Incorporating atomistic data of lattice friction into BCC crystal plasticity models

International Journal of Plasticity

Weinberger, Christopher R.; Battaile, Corbett C.; Buchheit, Thomas E.; Holm, Elizabeth A.

Despite the technological importance of body-centered cubic (BCC) metals, models of their plastic deformation are less common than those of face-centered cubic (FCC) metals, due in part to the complexity of slip in BCC crystals caused by the thermal activation of screw dislocation motion. This paper presents a physically based crystal plasticity model that incorporates atomistic models and experimental measurements of the thermally activated nature of screw dislocation motion. This model, therefore, reproduces the temperature, stress, and strain rate dependence of flow in BCC metals in a simple formulation that will allow for large, grain-scale simulations. Furthermore, the results illustrate the importance of correctly representing mechanistic transitions in materials with high lattice friction. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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TYPE Journal Article YEAR 2012
ScopusOSTI
Results 51–75 of 135
Results 51–75 of 135