Studenikin, Sergei S.; Korkusinski, Marek K.; Austing, Guy D.; Gaudreau, Louis G.; Zawadski, Piotr Z.; Sachrajda, Andy S.; Ducatel, Jordan D.; Padawer-Blatt, Aviv P.; Bogan, Alex B.; Takahashi, Motoi T.; Coish, Bill C.; Philippopoulos, Pericles P.; Hirayama, Yoshiro H.; Reno, J.L.; Tracy, Lisa A.; Hargett, Terry H.
Studenikin, Sergei S.; Austing, Guy D.; Sachrajda, Andrew S.; Ducatel, Jordan D.; Padawer-Blatt, Aviv P.; Bogan, Alex B.; Takahashi, Motoi T.; Tracy, Lisa A.; Reno, J.L.; Hargett, Terry H.; Coish, Bill C.; Philippopoulos, Pericles P.
Sachrajda, Andrew S.; Studenikin, Sergei S.; Austing, Guy D.; Gaudreau, Louis G.; Zawadski, Piotr Z.; Bogan, Alex B.; Takahashi, Motoi T.; Ducatel, Jordan D.; Padawer-Blatt, Aviv P.; Tracy, Lisa A.; Reno, J.L.; Hargett, Terry H.
Hole spins have recently emerged as attractive candidates for solid-state qubits for quantum computing. Their state can be manipulated electrically by taking advantage of the strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI). Crucially, these systems promise longer spin coherence lifetimes owing to their weak interactions with nuclear spins as compared to electron spin qubits. Here we measure the spin relaxation time T1 of a single hole in a GaAs gated lateral double quantum dot device. We propose a protocol converting the spin state into long-lived charge configurations by the SOI-assisted spin-flip tunneling between dots. By interrogating the system with a charge detector we extract the magnetic-field dependence of T1 ∝ B−5 for fields larger than B = 0.5 T, suggesting the phonon-assisted Dresselhaus SOI as the relaxation channel. This coupling limits the measured values of T1 from ~400 ns at B = 1.5 T up to ~60 μs at B = 0.5 T.
Quantum materials have long promised to revolutionize everything from energy transmission (high temperature superconductors) to both quantum and classical information systems (topological materials). However, their discovery and application has proceeded in an Edisonian fashion due to both an incomplete theoretical understanding and the difficulty of growing and purifying new materials. This project leverages Sandia's unique atomic precision advanced manufacturing (APAM) capability to design small-scale tunable arrays (designer materials) made of donors in silicon. Their low-energy electronic behavior can mimic quantum materials, and can be tuned by changing the fabrication parameters for the array, thereby enabling the discovery of materials systems which can't yet be synthesized. In this report, we detail three key advances we have made towards development of designer quantum materials. First are advances both in APAM technique and underlying mechanisms required to realize high-yielding donor arrays. Second is the first-ever observation of distinct phases in this material system, manifest in disordered 2D sheets of donors. Finally are advances in modeling the electronic structure of donor clusters and regular structures incorporating them, critical to understanding whether an array is expected to show interesting physics. Combined, these establish the baseline knowledge required to manifest the strongly-correlated phases of the Mott-Hubbard model in donor arrays, the first step to deploying APAM donor arrays as analogues of quantum materials.
Takahashi, Motoi T.; Studenikin, Sergei S.; Austing, Guy D.; Bogan, Alex B.; Gaudreau, Louis G.; Zawadski, Piotr Z.; Tracy, Lisa A.; Hargett, Terry H.; Reno, J.L.; Sachrajda, Andrew S.
Studenikin, Sergei S.; Austing, Guy D.; Gaudreau, Louis G.; Zawadski, Piotr Z.; Bogan, Alex B.; Ducatel, Jordan D.; Padawder-Blatt, Aviv P.; Tracy, Lisa A.; Reno, J.L.; Hargett, Terry H.
Tracy, Lisa A.; Studenikin, Sergei S.; Bogan, Alex B.; Takahashi, Motoi T.; Korkusinshki, Marek K.; Austing, Guy D.; Gaudrea, Louis G.; Zawadski, Piotr Z.; Sachrajda, Andrew S.; Fallahi, Saeed F.; Manfra, Michael J.; Reno, J.L.
We demonstrate the use of custom high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) fabricated in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures to amplify current from quantum dot devices. The amplifier circuit is located adjacent to the quantum dot device, at sub-Kelvin temperatures, in order to reduce the impact of cable capacitance and environmental noise. Using this circuit, we show a current gain of 380 for 0.56 μW of power dissipation, with a bandwidth of 2.7 MHz and current noise referred to the input of 24 fA/Hz 1/2 for frequencies of 0.1-1 MHz. The power consumption required for similar gain is reduced by more than a factor of 20 compared to a previous demonstration using a commercial off-the-shelf HEMT. We also demonstrate integration of a HEMT amplifier circuit on-chip with a quantum dot device, which has the potential to reduce parasitics and should allow for more complex circuits with reduced footprints.
Studenikin, Sergei S.; Bogan, Alex B.; Takahashi, Motoi T.; Austing, Guy D.; Gaudreau, Louis G.; Zawadski, Piotr Z.; Sachrajda, Andy S.; Tracy, Lisa A.; Hargett, Terry H.; Reno, J.L.
Sachrajda, Andrew S.; Bogan, Alex B.; Studenikin, Sergei S.; Gaudreau, Louis G.; Takahashi, Motoi T.; Austing, Guy D.; Korkusinski, Marek K.; Ares, Geof A.; Tracy, Lisa A.; Reno, J.L.; Hargett, Terry H.