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Resolving fundamental limits of adhesive bonding in microfabrication

Giunta, Rachel K.; Frischknecht, Amalie F.; Galloway, Stacie G.; Giunta, Rachel K.; Emerson, John A.; Lamppa, Kerry P.; Kent, Michael S.; Weems, Jessica S.; Read, Douglas R.; Adkins, Douglas R.

As electronic and optical components reach the micro- and nanoscales, efficient assembly and packaging require the use of adhesive bonds. This work focuses on resolving several fundamental issues in the transition from macro- to micro- to nanobonding. A primary issue is that, as bondline thicknesses decrease, knowledge of the stability and dewetting dynamics of thin adhesive films is important to obtain robust, void-free adhesive bonds. While researchers have studied dewetting dynamics of thin films of model, non-polar polymers, little experimental work has been done regarding dewetting dynamics of thin adhesive films, which exhibit much more complex behaviors. In this work, the areas of dispensing small volumes of viscous materials, capillary fluid flow, surface energetics, and wetting have all been investigated. By resolving these adhesive-bonding issues, we are allowing significantly smaller devices to be designed and fabricated. Simultaneously, we are increasing the manufacturability and reliability of these devices.

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5 Results
5 Results