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High-speed reflective S-SEEDs for photonic logic circuits

2009 International Conference on Photonics in Switching, PS '09

Keeler, Gordon A.; Serkland, Darwin K.; Overberg, Mark E.; Geib, K.M.; Gill, D.D.; Mukherjee, Sayan M.; Hsu, Alan Y.; Clevenger, Jascinda C.; Baiocchi, D.; Sweatt, W.C.

We demonstrate the operation of low-power reflective S-SEEDs with 6-ps switching times at a 2-Volt bias. Efficient refractive micro-optics are used to optically interconnect multiple S-SEED gates. The technology platform is expected to enable dense photonic logic circuits for high-speed telecommunications-related applications. © 2009 IEEE.

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Characterization of single barrier microrefrigerators at cryogenic temperatures

Journal of Electronic Materials

Wang, X.; Ezzahri, Y.; Bian, Z.; Zebarjadi, M.; Shakouri, A.; Klem, John F.; Patrizi, G.A.; Young, Erik W.; Mukherjee, Sayan M.

The experimental characterization of single barrier heterostructure thermionic cooling devices at cryogenic temperatures is reported. The device studied was a cylindrical InGaAs microrefrigerator, in which the active layer was a 1 μm thick In 0.527Al 0.218Ga 0.255As heterostructure barrier with n-type doping concentration of 6.68 × 10 16 cm -3 and an In 0.53Ga 0.47As emitter/collector of 5 × 10 18 cm -3 n-doping. A full field thermoreflectance imaging technique was used to measure the distribution of temperature change on the device's top surface when different current excitation values were applied. By reversing the current direction, we studied the device's behavior in both cooling and heating regimes. At an ambient temperature of 100 K, a maximum cooling of 0.6 K was measured. This value was approximately one-third of the measured maximum cooling value at room temperature (1.8 K). The paper describes the device's structure and the first reported thermal imaging at cryogenic temperatures using the thermoreflectance technique. © 2009 The Author(s).

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5 Results
5 Results