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Synthesis and tribological behavior of silicon oxycarbonitride thin films derived from poly(Urea)methyl vinyl silazane

Cross, Tsali J.; Raj, Rishi; Prasad, Somuri V.; Tallant, David T.

A process for deposition of silicon oxycarbonitride films from poly(urea)methyl vinyl silazane (PUMVS) by spin coating precursor solutions onto a substrate, followed by polymerization, cross-linking and pyrolysis has been developed. The cross-linked polymer films (350 nm thick), deposited on variety substrates (e.g., silicon, sapphire, zirconia), were pyrolyzed in nitrogen or ammonia environments either in a hot isostatic press or in a tube furnace. Their microstructure was characterized using infrared and Raman spectroscopy. The tribological (friction and wear) behavior was evaluated in dry nitrogen and air with 50% relative humidity using a unidirectional linear wear tester in a ball-on-disk configuration. Wear surfaces, transfer films and wear debris were analyzed by scanning electron micrograph (SEM)/energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). © 2006 The American Ceramic Society.