Publications

Publications / Journal Article

Perspective - Mass Conservation in Models for Electrodeposition/Stripping in Lithium Metal Batteries

Mishra, Lubhani; Subramaniam, Akshay; Jang, Taejin; Shah, Krishna; Uppaluri, Maitri; Roberts, Scott A.; Subramanian, Venkat R.

Electrochemical models at different scales and varying levels of complexity have been used in the literature to study the evolution of the anode surface in lithium metal batteries. This includes continuum, mesoscale (phase-field approaches), and multiscale models. In this paper, using a motivating example of a moving boundary model in one dimension, we show how battery models need proper formulation for mass conservation, especially when simulated over multiple charge and discharge cycles. The article concludes with some thoughts on mass conservation and proper formulation for multiscale models.