Publications

Publications / Journal Article

Optical and mechanical properties of nanocrystalline ZrC thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition

Craciun, D.; Socol, G.; Lambers, E.; McCumiskey, E.J.; Taylor, C.R.; Martin, C.; Argibay, Nicolas A.; Tanner, D.B.; Craciun, V.

Thin ZrC films (<500 nm) were grown on (100) Si substrates at a substrate temperature of 500 °C by the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique using a KrF excimer laser under different CH 4 pressures. Glancing incidence X-ray diffraction showed that films were nanocrystalline, while X-ray reflectivity studies found out films were very dense and exhibited a smooth surface morphology. Optical spectroscopy data shows that the films have high reflectivity (>90%) in the infrared region, characteristic of metallic behavior. Nanoindentation results indicated that films deposited under lower CH 4 pressures exhibited slightly higher nanohardness and Young modulus values than films deposited under higher pressures. Tribological characterization revealed that these films exhibited relatively high wear resistance and steady-state friction coefficients on the order of μ = 0.4.