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Design and Evaluation of Nano-Composite Core Inductors for Efficiency Improvement in High- Frequency Power Converters

Langlois, Eric L.; Watt, John; Huber, Dale L.; McDonough, Matthew; Monson, Todd M.; Neely, Jason

This paper evaluates the performance of a novel nano-composite core inductor. In this digest, a brief explanation of the superparamagnetic magnetite nanoparticle core is given along with magnetic characterization results and simulated design parameters and dimensions. A nearly flat relative permeability (μr) of around 5 is measured for the magnetic material to 1 MHz. A synchronous buck converter with nano-composite inductor was constructed and evaluated; the converter demonstrates a 1% improvement in conversion efficiency at higher currents (4% reduction in electrical losses), compared to an identical circuit with a benchmark commercial ferrite inductor.