Sandia LabNews

New robots, new tricks


Rodeo challenges robots, bomb squads with innovative scenarios

A robot maneuvers through a Sandia training facility
LUCKY 13 — Inside a Sandia training facility, robots maneuvered to find simulated explosives. The Labs hosted the 13th annual Robot Rodeo in May.

Bomb squad teams from coast to coast challenged their emergency preparedness skills during Sandia’s five-day Robot Rodeo and Capability Exercise last month.

Twelve scenarios involving vehicles, simulated terrorist events and timed obstacles were set up from May 13-17 around Sandia and Kirtland Air Force Base for the military and civilian teams. The event, which tests bomb squad teams to their limits, takes a year of planning and collaboration with multiple agencies and volunteers, said Sandia robotics manager Jake Deuel.

Manager Jake Deuel and volunteer Judy Ellis
SYNERGY  Manager Jake Deuel is pictured with Robot Rodeo volunteer Judy Ellis, one of the first female bomb techs in the Marine Corps. (Photo courtesy of Jake Deuel)

One of the volunteers, retired Marine Judy Ellis, helped the 21st U.S. Army Explosives Ordnance Disposal team with the mock explosives challenges this year. She has been participating in the Robot Rodeo for four years in various capacities, helping at scenario sites and even volunteering on teams that were shorthanded.

Ellis, who lives in Belen, was one of the first female bomb techs in the Marine Corps, graduating from EOD training in 1981. She said the tools she used as a bomb tech consisted of a tool bag or belt, not a bomb protection suit and robots. 

 “I really enjoy keeping up with the latest technology, learning the robots and getting proficient,” Ellis said. “My training was years ago, but being a bomb technician, a lot of the basic concepts don’t change. Now I like watching the new technicians learn and grow and sometimes I interject a little old-school wisdom. Overall, I enjoy how hard these guys work and seeing how talented our young bomb squads are.”

‘Lucky 13’ provided many firsts

A robot completes a challenge that involves mannequins hanging with mock explosives
TOWER OF TERROR —  Two Robot Rodeo scenarios took place at Sandia’s National Solar Thermal Test Facility with the help of Kirtland Air Force Base. One challenge involved mannequins that represented terrorists rappelling with mock explosives.

The 13th annual event offered many first-time scenarios with the help of external agencies. Jake said this was the first year Sandia hosted teams from both sides of country: the Riverside County Sheriff’s Office from California and two Navy teams from Virginia.

The Albuquerque International Sunport and the Transportation Security Administration in Albuquerque teamed with Sandia for the first time to support a cargo airplane scenario, and an inaugural Albuquerque Transit Department scenario incorporated a city bus.

Representatives from the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in Carlsbad also joined the Robot Rodeo this year and set up two scenarios in a Sandia warehouse. In one of the challenges, teams used a virtual training system to detect simulated radiation sources.

Original challenges involving mannequins representing terrorists and a tunnel with simulated traps took place at Sandia’s National Solar Thermal Test Facility, with help from Kirtland Air Force Base.

Jake said other organizations that pitched in include the Army, which donated a two-armed robot. The U.S. Department of Commerce’s National Institute of Standards and Technology made a return to the event and set up obstacles in a hangar where robots maneuvered up and down stairs, around tight corners and through dark spaces.

The multi-organization effort pays off every year, Jake said. He called this year, “Lucky 13.”

“The Robot Rodeo gives agencies and bomb squads a chance to work together in no-harm, no-foul scenarios,” Jake said. “There’s great synergy here.”

Staff Sgt. Michael Marquez worths through one of the bomb squad scenarios
FRIENDLY COMPETITION Staff Sgt. Michael Marquez of the March Air Reserve Base in California works through one of the bomb squad scenarios during the Robot Rodeo. The weeklong event is a competition for civilian and military teams.

Robot Rodeo and Capability Exercise:

  • Kirtland Air Force Base Explosive Ordnance Disposal Team
  • 21st U.S. Army EOD group, Kirtland Air Force Base
  • Albuquerque Police Dept.
  • Doña Ana County Sheriff’s Office
  • New Mexico State Police
  • Two Navy EOD Teams, Virginia
  • Holloman Air Force Base EOD
  • Dallas/Fort Worth Airport Police
  • Fort Worth Police Dept. and Fire Dept.
  • Plano Police Dept., Texas
  • Riverside County Sheriff’s Office, California
  • March Air Reserve Base, California
A robot searches for a mock suspicious device
INSPECTOR GADGET A robot searches for a mock suspicious device inside an airplane during Sandia’s Robot Rodeo and Capability Exercise. Twelve scenarios were set up for military and civilian bomb squad teams to work through during the five-day event.
A robot maneuvers down stairs
STAIR STEPPER  Bomb squad teams used robots to maneuver up and down stairs, open and close doors and inspect locations where mock explosives were located.
A robot climbs stairs to the cabin of a cargo plane
CARGO SEARCH Two Robot Rodeo scenarios incorporated a decommissioned 727 jet plane. Teams used robots to find mock suspicious devices inside the belly and cabin of the plane.
A robot maneuvers through obstacles
ROVING ROBOTS In this Robot Rodeo challenge, bomb squad teams maneuvered robots through multiple timed obstacle courses set up in a hangar by the U.S. Department of Commerce’s National Institute of Standards and Technology.